This card arrived two days ago (9th of September), part of a Round Robin
group. Given the fact that it was posted on 4th of September I could say it's quite fast for a Russian. Up to now, it's one of my favorites, along with Helsinki
Cathedral and few other cards.
Our Lady of Vladimir (Богоматерь Владимирская) is a very well known orthodox icon, being a version of the
Eleusa (tenderness) type.
Some say that it was painted by
St. Luke himself, but we do not have historical evidences to sustain this. Around 1131
Luke Chrysoberges, the Greek Patriarch of Constantinople, sent the icon as a gift to Grand Duke
Yury Dolgoruky of Kiev. The image was kept in
Mezhyhirya Monastery until
Andrey Bogolyubskiy (Dolgoruky's son) brought it to his favourite city, Vladimir, in 1155. The icon was taken from Vladimir to the new capital, Moscow, in 1395 during
Timur Leng invasion and miraculously save the city.
In 1480 the wonder-working icon was saving Moscow again. This time from the invasion of Khan Achmed. For Russians it's a powerful symbol, a associated with the growth of Russian national consciousness based on the Muscovite state.
Till 1917 the icon was kept on the iconoastasis of Kremlin Cathedral of Dormition. In 1918 it was partially restored and moved to Moscow Tretyakov Art Gallery where is hosted nowadays in
St. Nicholas Chapel.
Few people know that it's actually a double-sided icon. On the back there are
the instruments of Christ's Passion. Another interesting fact is that a detail of the Virgin's left eye and nose is part of the logo of
Icon Productions, founded by Mel Gibson.
The stamps are nice too.
The first one (8.00) is a 2003
Europa Stamp depicting a walking girl.
The second (15p) was issued in 2011 and is a part of 3 stamp
series History of the Russian Cossacks.
Country: Russia
Description: orthodox icon of Virgin Mary from Vladimir (12th century)